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Simultaneous removal of organic matters and nutrients from high-strength wastewater in constructed wetlands followed by entrapped algal systems

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dc.contributor.author Gupta, S.
dc.contributor.author Srivastava, P.
dc.contributor.author Yadav, A.K.
dc.date.accessioned 2023-07-28T05:00:20Z
dc.date.available 2023-07-28T05:00:20Z
dc.date.issued 2020
dc.identifier.citation Environmental Science and Pollution Research, 27(1), 2020: 1112-1117
dc.identifier.issn 0944-1344
dc.identifier.uri http://ore.immt.res.in/handle/2018/2692
dc.description.abstract The present work designs a low-cost biological treatment strategy consisting of constructed wetlands (CWs) followed by entrapped algae (EA) for removing nutrients (PO43-, NO3-, and NH4+) and organic matters from high-strength wastewater. The CWs are efficient means for organic pollutant removal but face challenges in nutrient removal. Algae have a high growth rate and nutrient uptake capabilities from wastewater. The severe challenge that limits the use of algae for nutrient removal from wastewater is its post-treatment separation from wastewater. This work presents a strategy to address the described problems of CWs and algae-based system. It also assesses the performance of the system using synthetic wastewater. A combined system of CW followed by EA (CW-EA) was able to treat 86.0% of phosphate, 95.0% of nitrate, 74.0% of ammonium, and 87.0% of chemical oxygen demand (COD) from high-strength wastewater.
dc.language en
dc.publisher Springer
dc.relation.isreferencedby SCI
dc.rights Copyright [2020]. All efforts have been made to respect the copyright to the best of our knowledge. Inadvertent omissions, if brought to our notice, stand for correction and withdrawal of document from this repository.
dc.subject Environmental Sciences
dc.title Simultaneous removal of organic matters and nutrients from high-strength wastewater in constructed wetlands followed by entrapped algal systems
dc.type Journal Article
dc.affiliation.author CSIR-IMMT, Bhubaneswar 751013, Odisha, India


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