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The role of surfactant adsorption in the improved dewatering of fine coal

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dc.contributor.author Singh, B.P.
dc.date.accessioned 2018-10-01T12:21:41Z
dc.date.available 2018-10-01T12:21:41Z
dc.date.issued 1999
dc.identifier.citation Fuel, 78(4), 1999: 501-506
dc.identifier.issn 0016-2361
dc.identifier.uri http://ore.immt.res.in/handle/2018/801
dc.description.abstract This paper describes the adsorption kinetics and isotherms for cationic and anionic surfactants on coal surfaces. Both types of surfactants adsorb significantly rapidly; although the cationic surfactant achieved much higher levels of adsorption than the anionic one. The adsorption isotherms an of typical Langmuir type and employed for calculation of free energies. The results indicate that adsorption occurs through hydrophobic interaction in addition to electrostatic attraction between the surfactant molecules and the coal surface. Surfactant adsorption is shown to be a significant factor in the improved dewatering of coal particles. These improvements have been attributed to the changes which surfactant adsorption causes in the wetting characteristics of the coal surfaces. The results obtained an evaluated in terms of surface effects and by reference Laplace-Young equation. Furthermore, this equation has been used to quantify dewatering phenomena. (C) 1999 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
dc.language en
dc.publisher Elsevier
dc.relation.isreferencedby SCI
dc.rights Copyright [1999]. All efforts have been made to respect the copyright to the best of our knowledge. Inadvertent omissions, if brought to our notice, stand for correction and withdrawal of document from this repository.
dc.subject Chemical Sciences
dc.subject Engineering
dc.title The role of surfactant adsorption in the improved dewatering of fine coal
dc.type Journal Article
dc.affiliation.author CSIR-IMMT, Bhubaneswar 751013, Odisha, India


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