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Influence of surfactants on filter cake parameters during vacuum filtration of flocculated iron ore sludge

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dc.contributor.author Besra, L.
dc.contributor.author Singh, B.P.
dc.contributor.author Reddy, B.P.
dc.contributor.author Sengupta, D.K.
dc.date.accessioned 2018-10-01T12:20:40Z
dc.date.available 2018-10-01T12:20:40Z
dc.date.issued 1998
dc.identifier.citation Powder Technology, 96(3), 1998: 240-247
dc.identifier.issn 0032-5910
dc.identifier.uri http://ore.immt.res.in/handle/2018/721
dc.description.abstract The influence of certain surfactants on the dewatering of fine iron ore sludge flocculated with anionic flocculants has been investigated in a laboratory-scale vacuum filtration unit. The filtration data have been used in calculating the cake parameters from an integrated form of Darcy's lau. A narrow concentration range of surfactant enables reduction of the specific cake resistance and an enhanced rate of filtration. The non-ionic surfactant polyethylene oxide (PEO) was most effective in reducing the moisture content of the cake. Filter cake with 12.6% moisture content has been obtained using this surfactant. The surface tension reduction mechanism is responsible to some extent for the enhanced dewatering, but does not account for all the effects. A complex surfactant adsorption mechanism in the presence of flocculants seems to play a greater role in enhancing dewatering. (C) 1998 Elsevier Science S.A. All rights reserved.
dc.language en
dc.publisher Elsevier
dc.relation.isreferencedby SCI
dc.rights Copyright [1998]. All efforts have been made to respect the copyright to the best of our knowledge. Inadvertent omissions, if brought to our notice, stand for correction and withdrawal of document from this repository.
dc.subject Engineering
dc.title Influence of surfactants on filter cake parameters during vacuum filtration of flocculated iron ore sludge
dc.type Journal Article
dc.affiliation.author CSIR-IMMT, Bhubaneswar 751013, Odisha, India


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